Which statement best describes acceptable method for initial service in Arizona?

• A. Initial service generally requires personal or substituted service; mail service is allowed only if a court order permits.
• B. Mail service to the defendant is always acceptable for initial service.
• C. Service by publication is the standard initial method.
• D. Email service with recipient's consent is the default method.

Answer: (A)

In Arizona, initial service of process is focused on ensuring reliable notice. The typical approach is personal service on the defendant, or substituted service—leaving the documents with an adult at the defendant’s residence or usual place of business, or with an authorized agent—when personal service can’t be completed. Mail service isn’t the default method for initial service; it’s generally allowed only if a court issues an order or the rules authorize it in a specific situation. Service by publication or email with consent aren’t the routine initial methods and are used only under particular circumstances or with court permission. So, the statement that initial service generally requires personal or substituted service and that mail service is permitted only with a court order best describes the acceptable practice.